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Summary

A "clean boot" starts Windows with a minimal set of drivers and startup programs, so that you can make up one's mind whether a background program is interfering with your game or programme.  This is similar to starting Windows in Rubber Manner, but provides you more control over which services and programs run at startup to aid you lot isolate the crusade of a trouble.

How to perform a clean boot

These steps might look complicated at kickoff glance, but following them in order, step-past-stride, volition help y'all get yous back on track.

Utilise the post-obit steps to perform a clean kicking in Windows 10.  Perform a make clean boot for Windows vii, Windows 8 and Windows eight.1

1. Sign in to the estimator as an administrator.  If you don't take an administrator account, you can create i. Create a local user or administrator account in Windows 10 .

2. In the search box on the taskbar, type msconfig and select System Configuration from the results.

Important If the computer is connected to a network, network policy settings might prevent yous from post-obit these steps. Only employ the System Configuration utility to change the advanced boot options on the computer with guidance from a Microsoft support engineer.  Using the Organization Configuration utility might make the computer unusable.

1. On the Services tab of System Configuration, select Hibernate all Microsoft services, and and then select Disable all.
   

2. On the Startup tab of Organization Configuration, select Open up Task Manager.
   

3. Under Startup in Job Manager, for each startup item, select the item and and so select Disable.

   

4. Close Task Managing director.

5. On the Startup tab of Organisation Configuration, select OK.  When you restart the reckoner, it's in a make clean kicking environment.  Follow troubleshooting steps to install, uninstall, or run your application.  Your reckoner might temporarily lose some functionality while in a clean boot environment.  Reset the computer to start usually later make clean kick troubleshooting and resume functionality.

1. Swipe in from the right border of the screen, and so select Search. Or, if yous're using a mouse, point to the lower-right corner of the screen, and then select Search.

2. Type msconfig in the search box, and then select msconfig.
   

3. On the Services tab of System Configuration, select Hibernate all Microsoft services, and so select Disable all.

Important If the computer is connected to a network, network policy settings might preclude you from following these steps. Simply utilise the Organisation Configuration utility to change the advanced kick options on the computer with guidance from a Microsoft support engineer.  Using the Organisation Configuration utility might make the figurer unusable.

1. On the Startup tab of Arrangement Configuration, select Open Chore Manager.

2. Select Startup in Task Manager, then for each startup detail, select the item and then select Disable.
   

3. Shut Task Director.

4. On the Startup tab of System Configuration, select OK, and then restart the computer.

The figurer restarts in a make clean boot environment.  Follow troubleshooting steps to install, uninstall, or run your application.  Your figurer might temporarily lose some functionality while in a clean boot environment, however that functionality volition return.  End troubleshooting and reset the computer to start normally.

1. Sign in to the reckoner by using an account that has ambassador rights.

2. Select First, type msconfig.exe in the Start Search box, and then press Enter to start the System Configuration utility.
   Note If you're prompted for an administrator password or for confirmation, type the password or provide confirmation.
   

3. On the Full general tab, select Selective startup, and then deselect Load startup items. (The Use Original Boot.ini check box is unavailable.)
   Of import If the figurer is connected to a network, network policy settings might prevent you from post-obit these steps. Only apply the System Configuration utility to alter the advanced boot options on the computer with guidance from a Microsoft back up engineer.  Using the System Configuration utility might make the computer unusable.

4. On the Services tab, select Hide all Microsoft services, and and so select Disable all.
   
   Annotation This step lets Microsoft services keep to run. These services include Networking, Plug and Play, Event Logging, Fault Reporting, and other services. If y'all disable these services, you might permanently delete all restore points. Practice not do this if you want to utilize the Arrangement Restore utility together with existing restore points.

5. Select OK, and then select Restart.  The computer restarts in a clean kick environment.  Follow troubleshooting steps to install, uninstall, or run your application.  Your estimator might temporarily lose some functionality while in a clean kicking surroundings, withal that functionality will return.  Finish troubleshooting and reset the reckoner to showtime normally.

Install, uninstall, or run an application

Later you restart the computer, you lot'll have a clean kick environment. Then, do one of the following, as appropriate for your situation:

Note If you receive the "The Windows Installer service could not be accessed" error during the installation or uninstallation, you'll need more information. How to start the Windows Installer service when system services are not loaded.  Then install or uninstall the plan or update once more.

If the installation or uninstallation is successful, y'all issue is resolved and y'all can start as you usually do.  How to reset the calculator to start every bit usual

If the installation or uninstallation still fails, that ways this effect is not acquired by application or service interference. Y'all mght need to contact the program manufacturer for more specific back up.

If the program runs correctly, this issue is caused past application or service interferences.  You tin can detect out which application or service is causing the issue.   How to make up one's mind what is causing the issue by performing a clean kicking

If the program still doesn't run as expected, this issue is not caused past application or service interference. You might need to contact the program manufacturer for more specific support.

How to determine what is causing the trouble later on you do a clean boot

If your trouble does not occur while the computer is in a clean boot environment, then you can determine which startup application or service is causing the problem by systematically turning them on or off and restarting the reckoner.  While turning on a single service or startup particular and rebooting each fourth dimension volition eventually find the problematic service or awarding, the most efficient way to do this is to examination one-half of them at a time, thus eliminating half of the items as the potential cause with each reboot of the computer.  Y'all can then repeat this process until you've isolated the problem.  Here's how:

1. Sign in to the computer by using an account that has administrator rights. If you don't have an ambassador account, you can create one.Create a local user or ambassador account in Windows ten

2. For Windows x, in the search box on the taskbar, type msconfig.  (In Windows eight or eight.1, swipe in from the right edge of the screen, and so select Search. Or, if y'all're using a mouse, point to the lower-right corner of the screen, and and then select Search.  In the search box, type msconfig.)

3. Select msconfig or System Configuration from the search results.

4. Select Services, and so select Hide all Microsoft services.

5. Select each of the cheque boxes in the upper half of the Service list.

6. Select OK, and then select Restart.

7. After the calculator restarts, determine whether the problem even so occurs.

   • If the problem still occurs, ane of the checked items is the problematic service.  Repeat steps 1 through 6, simply in Step five, articulate the lower half of the boxes in the Service list that you selected in your last exam.

   • If the problem doesn't occur, the checked items are non the cause of the problem. Repeat steps ane through six, but in Step 5, plow on the upper half of the boxes that you lot cleared in the Service list in the last test.

   • Echo these steps until you've either isolated the problem to a unmarried service, or until you've determined that none of the services are the crusade of the trouble.  If you experience the trouble when merely 1 service is selected in the Service list, get to footstep 10. If none of the services cause the trouble, go to step 8.

8. Select Startup, and and so select the upper half of the bank check boxes in the Startup Item list.

9. Select OK, and then select Restart.

   • If the problem still occurs, repeat pace 8, but this time articulate the lower half of the boxes in the Startup Item list that you selected in your last test.

   • If the trouble does not occur, repeat step 8, and turn on the upper half of the boxes that you cleared in the Startup Item list in the concluding test.

   • If you all the same experience the trouble afterward only one Startup Item is selected in the Startup Item listing, this means that the selected Startup Item causes the problem, and you should become to step 10. If no Startup Item causes this problem, at that place might exist a problem with a Microsoft service.  Repair the service, reset, or reinstall Windows

10. After y'all make up one's mind the startup detail or the service that causes the problem, contact the program manufacturer to determine whether the trouble can be resolved. Or, run Windows with the problem particular disabled.  To do this, run the System Configuration utility and enable your Services and Startup Items, but clear the cheque box for the trouble item.

1. Sign in to the computer by using an business relationship that has administrator rights.

2. Select Start, blazon msconfig.exe in the Starting time Search box, and and so press Enter to start the System Configuration utility.
   Note If you're prompted for an ambassador countersign or for confirmation, type the password or provide confirmation.
   

3. Select the Services tab, and then select Hide all Microsoft services.

4. Select the upper half of the check boxes in the Service list.

5. Select OK, and then select Restart.

6. Later on the reckoner finishes restarting, decide whether the problem notwithstanding occurs.

   • If the problem notwithstanding occurs, repeat steps i through v, but in Step 4, clear the lower half of the boxes in the Service list that you selected in your last test.

   • If the problem does non occur, the checked items are not the cause of the problem. Repeat steps one through 5, just in Footstep four, plow on the upper half of the boxes that you lot cleared in the Service list in the concluding test.

   • If yous notwithstanding experience the problem afterwards only one service is selected in the Service list, this ways that the selected service causes the problem. Become to step 9. If no service causes this problem, become to step 7.

7. Select Startup, and so select the upper half of the check boxes in the Startup Item list.
   

8. Select OK, and and then select Restart.

   • If the problem nevertheless occurs, repeat pace seven, only this fourth dimension clear the lower one-half of the boxes in the Startup Particular list that y'all selected in your last exam.

   • If the problem does non occur, repeat step seven, and select only the upper one-half of the remaining check boxes that are cleared in the Startup Detail list. Repeat these steps until yous take selected all the check boxes.

   • If y'all notwithstanding experience the trouble after only one Startup Item is selected in the Startup Item listing, this ways that the selected Startup Detail causes the problem. Go to Step ten. If no Startup Item causes this problem, a Microsoft service probably causes the problem. To repair the service, Microsoft recommends that you reset or reinstall Windows.

9. After yous determine the startup item or the service that causes the problem, contact the program manufacturer to determine whether the trouble tin can be resolved. Or, run Windows with the problem detail disabled.  (Run the Organisation Configuration utility and enable your Services and Startup Items, but clear the check box for the trouble detail.)

Reset the reckoner to start normally after clean boot troubleshooting

After you stop troubleshooting, follow these steps to reset the reckoner to start normally.

1. In Windows 10, in the search box on the taskbar, type msconfig. (In Windows 8 or eight.1, swipe in from the right border of the screen, and then select Search. Or, if you're using a mouse, bespeak to the lower-correct corner of the screen, and so select Search.  Type msconfig.)

2. Select msconfig or System Configuration from the search results.

3. On the General tab, select Normal Startup.

4. Select Services, clear the bank check box abreast Hide all Microsoft services, and so select Enable all.

5. Select Startup, and and then select Open Task Managing director.

6. In Task Manager, enable all of your startup programs, and and so select OK.

7. When yous're prompted to restart the computer, select Restart.

1. Click Start, blazon msconfig.exe in the Outset Search box, and then printing Enter.
   Note If you're prompted for an administrator password or for confirmation, blazon the countersign or select Continue.

2. On the General tab, select Normal Startup, and then select OK.

3. When y'all're prompted to restart the computer, select Restart.

How to start the Windows Installer service when arrangement services are not loaded

If you run a Setup program without starting the Windows Installer service, y'all might receive the following error message:

The Windows Installer service could not exist accessed. Contact your back up personnel to verify that the Windows Installer service is properly registered.

The Windows Installer service doesn't start if you clear the Load system services check box in the System Configuration utility. To use the Windows Installer service when organisation services are non loaded, commencement the service manually. Here'south how:

1. In Windows 10, in the search box on the taskbar, type estimator management.  (In Windows eight or 8.1, swipe in from the right edge of the screen, and so select Search. Or, if you're using a mouse, indicate to the lower-correct corner of the screen, and then click Search.  Type figurer management.)

2. Right-click or swipe down on Computer Direction in the search results, and so select Manage.

3. In the console tree, select Services and Applications, so select Services.

4. In the details pane, right-click or swipe down on Windows Installer, and then select Start.

1. Click Commencement, right-click Reckoner, and then select Manage.
   Annotation If you're prompted for an ambassador password or for confirmation, type the countersign or provide confirmation.

2. In the console tree, select Services and Applications, and and so select Services.

3. In the details pane, right-click Windows Installer, and and so select Offset.

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Source: https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/topic/how-to-perform-a-clean-boot-in-windows-da2f9573-6eec-00ad-2f8a-a97a1807f3dd

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